Welcome to the perfect Bolognese recipe. If you’re looking for a Bolognese that’s rich in flavor, easy to make, and deliciously authentic, you have come to the right place.

The Perfect Bolognese Recipe: easy, authentic, and one of the best things that will ever come out of your kitchen.

What Is Bolognese?

Bolognese is an Italian dish that originated in Bologna, Italy– hence the name. It’s a flavorful, thickpasta sauce made with ground beef (and/or sometimes ground pork) and an Italian soffritto comprised of onions, carrots, and celery. It has a small amount of tomato sauce, but let us be clear– this is not strong tomato based dish (more on that later). An authentic, really delicious bolognese has an incredibly bold, rich flavor when cooked properly. Bolognese is one of the most iconic Italian dishes and it’s always served with pasta.

Recipe Ingredients

  • extra virgin olive oil
  • onion
  • celery
  • carrot
  • ground beef
  • whole milk
  • San Marzano tomatoes
  • bay leaf
  • parmesan rind
  • kosher salt
  • thick pasta such as pappardelle or tagliatelle
  • Parmigiano Reggiano
Bolognese in large dutch oven with wood spoon.

How To Make Bolognese Sauce

Making a swoon-worthy Bolognese sauce is not difficult. It does require time and some patience, but with a few simple ingredients and an afternoon on the stove, you’ll have a homemade Bolognese that will rival some of the best in Italy. Try our bucatini all’amatriciana recipe for something a bit more weeknight-friendly.

This Bolognese recipe is broken up into four basic steps:

  1. Prepare and cook the soffritto. A soffritto is simply diced vegetables cooked in oil. There are many soffrittos found in Mediterranean and Latin countries, but an Italian soffritto is traditionally made with onion, carrots, celery, and oil. After dicing your vegetables you’ll cook them at a low temperature with extra virgin olive oil until the vegetables are soft and have begun to caramelize. Make sure to not burn or overcook your soffritto– this is the foundation for the flavor of your Bolognese.
  2. Add the rest of the ingredients. Add the ground beef and cook until no longer pink. Add the red wine if using (see recipe for notes) and cook until evaporated. Add the whole milk and cook until evaporated. Then add the tomatoes, bay leaf, and parm rind if you have one. Give everything a good stir.
  3. Simmer, simmer, simmer. The secret to a killer Bolognese is allowing time to work its magic. You’ll want to simmer your Bolognese for a minimum of 2 hours, but up to 5 or 6 is ideal. Make sure to taste your Bolognese every so often so you can really observe the flavor develop and add salt if needed.
  4. Cook pasta and serve. After your Bolognese sauce has simmered and then simmered some more, cook one pound of pasta until perfectly al dente. Toss a reserved amount of the pasta water, 2 Tablespoons of butter, and pasta with the Bolognese, and portion onto plates. Top with copious amounts of Parmigiano-Reggiano and enjoy immediately.
Close view of plate of bolognese with fork.

Expert Tips

Since we’ve made bolognese more than a time or two, here are a few of our top expert tips for success.

  • Be sure your sofrito vegetables (celery, onions, and carrots) are uniformly diced to ensure even cooking. Also, cooking the vegetables until they are completely soft and caramelized is key. A classic bolognese doesn’t have vegetables that are pronounced in texture or size but rather meld into the sauce.
  • Don’t rush it. Certainly, if you’re in a hurry and only have an hour from top to bottom, you can still achieve a delicious sauce. However, the longer the sauce sits and simmers, the better it will taste. Time is one of your best tools when it comes to cooking an excellent batch of bolognese.
  • Be sure to enjoy the bolognese with a wide-shaped pasta. Bolognese is a substantial and hearty sauce and requires a pasta shape that can support it. Pappardelle or tagliatelle are excellent options as both have sufficient surface area for the sauce to cling to.
  • Always double the recipe. If you’re going to take the time to make a delicious batch of bolognese, do yourself a favor and make a double batch and freeze half. Bolognese freezes beautifully, and future you will be so glad you thought ahead.

Freezing & Reheating Instructions

You can 100% freeze Bolognese and, in fact, it’s one of our preferred meals to freeze ahead and enjoy later. If you’re cooking this recipe just for two, prepare the entire recipe, serve half at the dinner table (with half of the amount of pasta), and freeze the other half of the Bolognese sauce for a rainy day. Or, you could easily double the Bolognese recipe for larger portions and freeze any extras as well. Just make sure that you prepare the pasta the same day that you serve it.

What Pasta is Best With This Bolognese Recipe?

Bolognese is substantial so you want a pasta that can really support its weight and grandeur. In Italy, you’ll see it served primarily with tagliatelle or pappardelle– both ribbony, wide types of pasta that are ideal to support the substantialness of your homemade Bolognese. Bolognese is also often served in lasagne with accompanying layers of bechamel and Parmigiano-Reggiano. But by all means, please, if you only have a few random kinds of pasta in your pantry, this Bolognese recipe will taste delicious with just about anything.

Plate of Bolognese from restaurant.

How To Pronounce Bolognese

If you haven’t heard the word Bolognese pronounced out loud before, you might be wondering how in the heck to say it. If we may: bow-low-nyay-zay. There you have it.

Bolognese Vs. Ragu: What’s the Difference?

Bolognese? Ragu? Are they the same thing or are they completely different?  Both are delicious, but here are two main differences that distinguish them from each other:

  • Ragu is a meat sauce and Bolognese is a variation of Ragu. While both sauces are made of ground meat and an Italian soffritto, Ragu traditionally is more tomato based, so you will taste and associate tomatoes slightly more. Bolognese is less about the tomatoes. It’s a hearty, meaty sauce with a hint of tomato to bring the rich sauce some acidity, flavor, and color.
  • Ragu is typically served with spaghetti, and bolognese is usually served with a wider pasta such as tagliatelle, pappardelle or lasagna.
Plate of bolognese with fork.

This recipe is inspired by several restaurants (featured on our dining guide to Bologna) including Sfoglia Rina, Le Golosita Di Nonna, and Vagh In Ufezzi.

Make Next: Perfect Homemade Pesto

Bolognese Recipe

5 from 1 vote
Brooke Eliason
Print
Servings: 4 people
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 3 hours
Difficulty: Intermediate
If you're looking for a Bolognese recipe that's rich in flavor, easy to make, and deliciously authentic, you have come to the right place.

Ingredients 

  • 1/4 cup extra virgin olive oil
  • 1/2 medium onion, diced
  • 2 ribs celery, diced
  • 1 large carrot, peeled and diced
  • 1 lb. 80/20 ground beef
  • 1 cup red wine (optional)*
  • 1 cup whole milk
  • 16 ounces whole, peeled San Marzano tomatoes**
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 parmesan rind (optional)***
  • kosher salt
  • 1 lb. thick pasta such as pappardelle or tagliatelle
  • 2 Tablespoons unsalted butter
  • Parmigiano-Reggiano for garnish

Instructions

  • Heat a large dutch oven to medium heat. Add the olive oil and once warmed add the onion, celery, and carrots, and cook until soft and vegetables have begun to caramelize, about 10-20 minutes. Do not overcook or burn vegetables- if heat is too high adjust heat to medium-low or low.
  • Crumble the ground beef over the vegetables, stir to combine, and cook until the meat is cooked completely and no longer pink. If using, add the red wine and cook until evaporated, about 5-10 minutes. Add the whole milk and cook until also evaporated, another 5-10 minutes.
  • Using an immersion blender, traditional blender or food processor, pulse tomatoes for a few seconds, until they are mostly blended but small scant pieces are still intact. Add the tomatoes, bay leaf, and parm rind to vegetables and meat and stir to incorporate. Salt to taste. Cook for a minimum of 2 hours and up to 5 hours, on the lowest possible simmer, uncovered, stirring occasionally. Once complete, taste again and add additional salt if needed. Discard the parm rind and bay leaf.
  • Once Bolognese is about 30 minutes from being done, prepare the pasta. Heavily salt a large pot of water and bring to a boil. Cook pasta in the pot of boiling salted water until al dente, reserve 1 cup of pasta water, strain pasta and set aside. Using tongs, gently combine Bolognese, 1/2 cup pasta water, and 2 Tablespoons of butter with pasta. If pasta seems too dry add additional pasta water, a splash at a time. Top with copious amounts of grated Parmigiano-Reggiano and enjoy immediately.

Notes

*Bolognese is traditionally prepared with red or white wine. You can swap for cooking wine if you don’t drink, or omit the cooking wine completely. We tested this recipe with and without cooking wine side by side and didn’t notice a significant difference. 
**Whole, peeled San Marzano tomatoes are our preferred tomatoes to use in this recipe. They are typically sold in 32 oz. cans in most stores (look at the bottom shelf) and yield some of the best flavor. You can use half for this recipe and save the rest for another pasta dish or pizza sauce. In a pinch, any kind of tomatoes will work for this recipe– just make sure the quantity used is 16 ounces. 
***Parmesan rinds are often underutilized and add incredible flavor to dishes such as this Bolognese. You can store parmesan rinds of your own in the freezer for a recipe like this, or oftentimes grocery stores or European markets will sell them to customers. 

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